8 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nicolas Lebacq
c9cc4324d3
NextAction refactoring to eliminate sentinel arrays and pointers (#1923)
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# Description

This PR aims to refactor the NextAction declaration to achieve two
goals:

## Eliminate C-style sentinel arrays

Currently, a double pointer (`NextAction**`) approach is being used.
This an old pre-C++11 (< 2011) trick before `std::vector<>` became a
thing.
This approach is painful for developers because they constantly need to
declare their `NextAction` arrays as:
```cpp
NextAction::array(0, new NextAction("foo", 1.0f), nullptr)
```
Instead of:
```cpp
{ new NextAction("foo", 1.0f) }
```
The first argument of `NextAction::array` is actually a hack. It is used
to have a named argument so `va_args` can find the remaining arguments.
It is set to 0 everywhere but in fact does nothing. This is very
confusing to people unfamiliar with this antiquated syntax.
The last argument `nullptr` is what we call a sentinel. It's a `nullptr`
because `va_args` is looking for a `nullptr` to stop iterating. It's
also a hack and also leads to confusion.

## Eliminate unnecessary pointers for `NextAction`

Pointers can be used for several reasons, to cite a few:
- Indicate strong, absolute identity.
- Provide strong but transferable ownership (unlike references).
- When a null value is acceptable (`nullptr`).
- When copy is expensive.

`NextAction` meets none of these criteria:
- It has no identity because it is purely behavioural.
- It is never owned by anything as it is passed around and never fetched
from a registry.
- The only situations where it can be `nullptr` are errors that should
in fact throw an `std::invalid_argument` instead.
- They are extremely small objects that embark a single `std::string`
and a single `float`.

Pointers should be avoided when not strictly necessary because they can
quickly lead to undefined behaviour due to unhandled `nullptr`
situations. They also make the syntax heavier due to the necessity to
constantly check for `nullptr`. Finally, they aren't even good for
performance in that situation because shifting a pointer so many times
is likely more expensive than copying such a trivial object.

# End goal

The end goal is to declare `NextAction` arrays this way:
```cpp
{ NextAction("foo", 1.0f) }
```

> [!NOTE]
> Additional note: `NextAction` is nothing but a hacky proxy to an
`Action` constructor. This should eventually be reworked to use handles
instead of strings. This would make copying `NextAction` even cheaper
and remove the need for the extremely heavy stringly typed current
approach. Stringly typed entities are a known anti-pattern so we need to
move on from those.
2026-01-06 12:37:39 +01:00
bash
0cc15411c1
license update (#1674) 2025-09-30 15:19:44 +02:00
Atidot3
25b010dd1e Merge code line 2024-08-04 12:04:06 +02:00
Yunfan Li
53611c9040 Run clang-format 2024-08-04 10:23:36 +08:00
antony
274101c000 Fix crash:
PlayerbotAI::FindOilFor was making the server randomly crashing
ChooseTravelTargetAction::getNewTarget: when active bot groupping was making the server crash as looking for unexisting params

Several bug fixes and tweak to Quest and Group

New fucntionnality:
Bots will now share quests randomly to their party
Bots will try to accomplish group member quest before moving on to new target
Bots will try to sells items only after few levels ( 5 ) when in group
When dropping a quest bots will try to select a new one they are on instead of idling for few time
Bots will no longuer try to invite themselfs to group or if group is full
Bots are now allowed to leave party by themself
Bots in groupe if not leader are forbbiden to tag in bgs
Bots in bot-groups no have a more limited range to look for grind target

Polish logs
2024-07-31 12:26:48 +02:00
Atidot3
0008d84f71 Bot should be more consistent at doing quest +several fixes 2024-07-30 14:50:37 +02:00
Yunfan Li
09463feb8f movement, disable hearthstone 2023-05-27 23:59:59 +08:00
UltraNix
b952636f0d Big update. 2022-03-12 22:27:09 +01:00